10 'Hypoallergenic' Dogs (No Dog Is Completely Allergen-Free)

Afghan Hounds are proof that longer dog hair does not equate to more severe dog allergies. Natallia Yaumenenka / Shutterstock

Looking for hypoallergenic dogs? While no breed is completely safe for allergy sufferers, some dog breeds are marketed as "hypoallergenic" because they shed less fur and dander, even though no breed is completely allergen‑free.

These hypoallergenic dog breeds tend to shed less, have unique coat types, or produce less dander, making them better suited for people with allergies.

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1. Poodle (Toy, Miniature, Standard)

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Poodle. Photobox.ks / Shutterstock

Poodles are among the best hypoallergenic dogs thanks to their curly coat, which traps dead hair and dander. They shed very little but do require regular grooming to prevent matting.

Poodles are also highly intelligent and come in a variety of sizes to fit different households.

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2. Bichon Frise

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Bichon Frise. chrisukphoto / Shutterstock

The Bichon Frise barely sheds and has a coat that resembles human hair.

This breed requires frequent brushing and grooming but, like all dogs, it still carries allergenic dander and saliva (it simply sheds very little hair). Their friendly nature makes them great companions for allergy-sensitive individuals.

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3. Portuguese Water Dog

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Portuguese Water Dog. Lynda McFaul / Shutterstock

Known for their curly coat and love of water, Portuguese Water Dogs are athletic, loyal, and shed less than most dogs. Originally bred for water rescue, they need ample exercise and regular grooming.

This breed gained fame when adopted by a U.S. president's family (the Obamas).

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4. Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier

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Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier. Joseph Hendrickson / Shutterstock

These cheerful dogs have soft, silky single coat that sheds minimally, meaning less dander is released into the environment. Regular brushing is key to managing their grooming needs.

Their friendly temperament and moderate size make them ideal for active families.

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5. American Hairless Terrier

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American Hairless Terrier. Anna Averianova / Shutterstock

With no coat to trap dander or shed, the American Hairless Terrier is a strong choice for those with dog allergies. However, their skin requires protection from sunburn and cold. They are energetic, affectionate, and love being around people.

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6. Irish Water Spaniel

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Irish Water Spaniel. jeremykezer / Shutterstock

This large hypoallergenic dog has a dense, curly coat that reduces the spread of allergens. Like other dogs with curly hair, it needs frequent grooming.

The Irish Water Spaniel is a playful, intelligent breed that does well with training and activity.

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7. Miniature Schnauzer

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Miniature Schnauzer. Roman Zaiets / Shutterstock

The wiry coat of the Miniature Schnauzer sheds very little and tends to trap dander on the dog instead of spreading it around. Regular grooming is important to maintain their double coat. These dogs are lively, alert, and great for both city and suburban living.

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8. Afghan Hound

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Afghan Hound. Natallia Yaumenenka / Shutterstock

With a long, silky coat, Afghan Hounds may not look hypoallergenic, but they shed less than many breeds.

Their coat needs frequent grooming, but their long, dense coat traps most of the dander, so very little becomes airborne or shed into the home. They have a dignified, calm personality.

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9. Bedlington Terrier

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Bedlington Terrier. Glikiri / Shutterstock

These dogs look like little lambs and have a soft, curly coat that doesn't shed much. They are considered hypoallergenic and need regular brushing to avoid tangles.

Bedlington Terriers are gentle, loyal, and enjoy both activity and downtime.

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10. Yorkshire Terrier

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Yorkshire Terrier. Al More / Shutterstock

Yorkies have silky hair instead of fur and shed minimally. This breed requires daily brushing and frequent grooming but but this breed’s hair-like coat hardly sheds, making it less likely to trigger allergies.

Despite their small size, they are bold and make great dogs for pet parents with allergies.

We created this article in conjunction with AI technology, then made sure it was fact-checked and edited by a HowStuffWorks editor.

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