The Shiranian Is a Puppy-sized Pet With a Big Personality

Honestly? We'd never get anything done with those adorable eyes looking up at us. Timeless Flash / Shutterstock

The Shiranian is a small dog with a big heart. Also known as the Shih Tzu-Pomeranian mix, this toy breed cross combines the affectionate nature of the Shih Tzu with the spirited energy of the Pomeranian.

Pet parents often call them by other names too, like Shih Pom, Pom Tzu, or Shih A Pom.

These little pups have gained recognition from groups like the American Canine Hybrid Club, though not from the Kennel Club, since they’re a mixed breed. Whether you’re adopting from shelters or buying from breeders, a Shiranian puppy can make a wonderful addition to the family.

Characteristics and Temperament

Shiranians are friendly dogs with social interaction at the core of their temperament. They are small dogs with big personalities, often described as some of the best dogs for families with children or even for households with other dogs and cats.

Their affectionate nature means they thrive on human connection. However, they can develop separation anxiety if left alone too long.

These pups may bark when they feel insecure but usually calm down with consistent training and attention.

Training and Exercise

Training a Shiranian dog involves patience and consistency. They respond well to basic commands, especially when treats and toys are part of the process. Early training helps curb stubborn behavior and teaches them to get along with other pets.

When it comes to exercise, Shiranians don’t need hours of running. Their energy levels are moderate, leaning toward low energy, but they still need regular exercise to stay healthy.

Short walks, indoor play, and plenty of social interaction will help them burn energy without overexertion.

Grooming and Health

A Shiranian’s fur can be long and thick, prone to tangles and shedding. Regular grooming is essential, including a brush every few days, cleaning their ears, and occasional trims. Because their hair resembles that of their Shih Tzu parent, Shiranians need more upkeep than some other dogs.

Health issues to watch for include dental problems, respiratory concerns, and weight gain. Regular vet check-ups, a healthy diet of quality kibble or other dog food, and monitoring treats will keep them in good shape.

Snow or cold weather may require extra protection due to their small size.

Living With a Shiranian

These dogs are affectionate companions who love to cuddle and be around their families. They’re small dogs, usually weighing 5 to 15 lb (2.2 to 6.8 kg), making them great for apartments or houses with limited space.

Because they’re a cross between two toy breeds, Shiranians are not suited to be outdoor-only pets. They do best indoors, where they can enjoy comfort, toys, and plenty of human interaction.

For pet parents completing their household with a loving pup, the Shiranian is a breed that brings warmth, security, and joy.

We created this article in conjunction with AI technology, then made sure it was fact-checked and edited by a HowStuffWorks editor.