What Group of Birds Is Called a Parliament?

By: Nico Avelle  | 
These owls look curious, even though they're the answer. Wirestock Creators / Shutterstock

Birds may not hold government sessions, but in the world of collective nouns, they sure know how to form one.

If you've ever asked what group of birds is called a parliament, the answer is as poetic as it is peculiar: it's a group of owls.

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A Parliament of Owls

Yes, a group of owls is known as a "parliament." This collective noun stands out among animal group names for its elegance and unique association.

While most birds are grouped in a flock (or a gaggle, in the case of geese), owls earn a term rooted in myth, symbolism, and history.

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Owls are commonly associated with the Greek goddess Athena.
Alex Bellik / Shutterstock

The term likely stems from the long-standing association of owls with wisdom. Ancient cultures, from the Greeks to the Romans, revered owls as symbols of knowledge. The goddess Athena, for example, was often accompanied by an owl.

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Why Not Just a Flock?

While it’s perfectly acceptable to use the word "flock" for many bird species, collective nouns like "parliament" or "murder" add richness and charm to language.

These words help us see animals not just as species, but as parts of larger stories—whether it's a parliament of owls perched in the woods or a murder of crows circling ominously overhead.

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Owl Families

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This family of owls has come together to raise the young chick. Albert Beukhof / Shutterstock

Owls are generally solitary, but when young owls are learning to hunt, or when food is plentiful, small groups may form. Their haunting calls, silent flight, and deep-set eyes have helped fuel their mythical reputation.

Culturally, owls are tied to both wisdom and bad luck. In some folklore, a sighting of an owl is associated with death or misfortune, while in others, it’s a sign of deep insight or a watchful protector.

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9 Other Collective Nouns for Birds

The animal kingdom is full of fascinating and sometimes funny group names:

  1. A murder of crows
  2. A gaggle of geese
  3. A chattering of starlings
  4. A exaltation of larks
  5. A raft of ducks (on water)
  6. A stand of flamingos
  7. A brood of chicks
  8. A rookery of penguins
  9. A muster of peacocks

These names often come from medieval English hunting traditions, where colorful language was used to describe groups of animals, sometimes based on appearance, sound, or behavior.

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We created this article in conjunction with AI technology, then made sure it was fact-checked and edited by a HowStuffWorks editor.

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