snakes library

 

Snakes have a long, flexible body that is covered with dry scales. Snakes flick their forked tongues to bring in odors to their sensory glands.

Featured Article:  Python

Python, a large, primitive snake of tropical Asia and Africa. Like the similar but unrelated boa constrictor of tropical America, the python has vestigial hind limbs that extend outside the body as a pair of short spurs. See more »

How Snakes Work

How Snakes Work

A snake can swallow an animal that’s twice as big as its own head -- and swallow it whole. Snakes are amazing creatures with some astonishing capabilities. Did you know that a few of them can even fly? Learn how snakes get around, how they kill and eat their prey, and how they court and reproduce.

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Adder

Adder

Adder, the name of several snakes, including many European vipers and harmless North American snakes.

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Anaconda

Anaconda

Anaconda, or Water Boa, a water snake of Central and tropical South America. Anacondas kill their prey - birds and small reptiles and mammals - by squeezing them until they suffocate, or by drowning them.

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Asp

Asp

Asp, a name applied to several different species of poisonous snakes. The term is most commonly used to identify the Egyptian cobra and the horned viper, both of which are native to North Africa and adjacent southwestern Asia.

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Cobra

Cobra

Cobra, the common name for a group of poisonous snakes of Africa and southern Asia.

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Copperhead

Copperhead

Copperhead, a poisonous snake related to the rattlesnake and the water moccasin. It is named for the coppery-red color of its head.

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Coral Snake

Coral Snake

Coral Snake, a small poisonous snake of the Western Hemisphere. There are about 50 species.

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Fer-De-Lance

Fer-De-Lance

Fer-de-lance, a venomous snake of Central and South America and the West Indies. The fer-de-lance is related to the pit viper and rattlesnake, but has no rattles.

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Garter Snake

Garter Snake

Garter Snake, a harmless snake found in the United States, southern Canada, and Mexico.

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Hognose Snake

Hognose Snake

Hognose Snake, a nonpoisonous snake of North America that is harmless to humans. It is also called the puff adder because it flattens its head and neck, inflates its body with air, and hisses loudly when disturbed.

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Mamba

Mamba

Mamba, a poisonous snake of tropical and southern Africa. It is related to the cobra, but, unlike the cobra, cannot expand its neck into a hood.

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Milk Snake

Milk Snake

Milk Snake, a nonpoisonous, useful species of king snake. The milk snake is found throughout the eastern United States and in southern Ontario.

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Moccasin

Moccasin

Moccasin, a poisonous snake related to the copperhead and rattlesnake. It is found in swamps, lakes, and rivers in North America, Mexico, and South America.

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Pit Viper

Pit Viper

Pit Viper, a poisonous snake with a deep pit on each side of the head, between the eye and the nostril.

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Puff Adder

Puff Adder

Puff Adder, the name of two unrelated snakes. One is a nonpoisonous North American species properly called the hognose snake.

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Python

Python

Python, a large, primitive snake of tropical Asia and Africa. Like the similar but unrelated boa constrictor of tropical America, the python has vestigial hind limbs that extend outside the body as a pair of short spurs.

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Rattlesnake

Rattlesnake

Rattlesnake, a venomous snake having a rattle at the end of its tail. There are 42 species and subspecies of rattlesnakes.

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Snake

Snake

Snake, a limbless reptile. There are about 2,500 species of snakes. Some inhabit the sea and others live in freshwater, but the majority live on land.

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Venomous Snakes

Venomous Snakes

The fear of snakes, ophidiophobia, is one of the most widespread phobias in the world. There are many types of harmless snakes, but the venom from some poisonous varieties can kill a person

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Viper

Viper

Viper, a poisonous snake. There are more than 180 species in the viper family; some are commonly called adders.

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